Delicious varieties of tomato for greenhouses. Greenhouse tomato varieties - video. Varieties of tomatoes for the Moscow region

A few decades ago, gardeners did not torment the choice between the seeds of tomatoes. Now, besides the numerous firms offering the best elite seed material, an incredible variety of varieties and hybrids can discourage. Surely, choosing varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses, you also imagine branches, bending under the weight of fruits filled with color, and with that thought you get what most suits the description of such a miracle crop.

Packages of different with photos and descriptions are full of stalls.Often, the choice falls on the bag with the most appetizing picture or the one that more than the rest was praised by the seller. Often, such purchases end with unfulfilled expectations: either in practice the tomatoes turn out to be completely different, or the seeds are of poor quality, or the variety was chosen incorrectly. But if you can only partially insure against the first two problems by purchasing a bag from a trusted manufacturer, the choice of variety will most likely be successful if you carefully examine the issue in advance.

The choice may largely depend on personal sympathy for the appearance of the fruit.. However, in order for a beautiful photo to transform into a generous crop of palatable fruits, it is important to pay attention to the qualities that determine success:

yield;
compliance with climatic conditions;
frost resistance;
disease resistance;
taste qualities.

In addition, when choosing the best, it is important to clearly define the purpose of the crop for yourself, because the characteristics of tomatoes grown, for example, for salads, preservation and sales are fundamentally different.

Choosing seeds carefully look at whether they are intended for cultivation in the greenhouse

Expected yield

This criterion, perhaps, for the majority will be a priority. Continuing to draw amazing pictures of the yield of planted vegetables, our imagination may not be so happy to face reality. In order not to wonder how many fruits can be obtained, you can take the time to simple calculation. On average, about 12–15 kg of traditional tomato yield is about one square meter of greenhouse. If, however, preference is given to hybrids specially bred for these conditions, with the right agricultural practices, this figure can be from 20 kg and even higher.

Often F1 hybrids have a greater resistance to changes in the microclimate, less demanding care. With a fairly low light and temperature changes, which are not uncommon in greenhouse conditions, they demonstrate excellent yield. They are exposed to diseases much less often.

Bush type

The best types of greenhouse tomatoes are recognized as indeterminate, or tall, capable of reaching several meters. They form liana-like bushes and are distinguished by a longer duration of fruiting (until late autumn), which means a more abundant crop. Since it will take more space for each bush than for short-growing varieties, 2-3 such plants are planted per square meter.

Configure tall tomatoes one stem for a longer harvest

In order for the bush to grow one tall stem, you should regularly remove stepchildren 5-7 cm long, leaving small “hemp” about 1-1.5 cm. This will help prevent the awakening of dormant buds, the emergence of new stepchildren in the same place. This procedure will allow the plant to maintain strength for growth up, flowering, fruit formation instead of forming unnecessary new shoots. The first inflorescence is formed after the seventh-twelfth leaf, and all of the following - every three. The best high-yielding varieties for greenhouses from the deterministic class - “Honey Spas”, “Pink Tsar”, “Midas”, “Scarlet Mustang”, “Mushroom Basket”, “Southern Tanning”.

Benefits tall tomatoes It does not mean that you should forget about stunted. This group includes plants with a low stem, which often bear fruit before their giant brothers. In fast-ripening varieties, the bulk of the crop is harvested from the first two to four brushes. The category of undersized includes “Ballerina”, “Seagull”, “Riddle”, “Mit”, “Eleonora”, “Pink Honey”, “Dama”, “Asteroid” and others. The system of their planting with a single-stem formation of a bush is 4-5 plants per square meter and 2-3 each with a double or triple stem formation.

When distributed in a greenhouse, it is important to plant tall species only in its center, and low-growing tomatoes are best planted around the perimeter..

Fruits in short-growing ovaries. early ripening varieties few, however, allow you to shoot a new crop up to three times a year

The size

Among large-fruited tomatoes, yielding good yields, we can distinguish the following varieties: “Monomakh’s Hat”, “Mikado”, “Cardinal”, “Mechta”, “Eagle Heart”, “Orange Miracle”, “Market Queen”, “Biysky Rosan”, "King-London", "Russian Soul", "Canadian Giant", "World Record Holder", "Abkhazian" and "Black Sea". They are intended, first of all, for salads and juice preparation, because they have a lot of juicy pulp.

Large tomatoes with an abundance of pulp - the ability to get a whole glass of tomato juice

Brilliant, Peter I, Slavic Masterpiece and Light Bulb can please the fruits of medium size. Fans of salting and canning should pay attention to the varieties with a high set of small fruits of the same shape and size. Among such popularity have gained "Moneymaker", "Sanka", "Yellow Drop", "Italy", "Slivovka", "Legend", "Herringbone", "Caspar," Italy ", Kubyshka", "Sugar Plum", " Picket "," Ventura "," Robot "," Cherry "," Truffle "," Shuttle "," Countryman ".

For such an appointment small cherry tomatoes are suitable, which look very decorative and become an ideal snack. For greenhouse cultivation suitable "Minibel", "Bonsai", "Yellow Cherry", "Cherry Tomato F1", "Red Cherry", "F1 Golden Bead", "F1 Zelenushka", "F1 Marishka".

Popular variety for cooks

Cherry tomato harvest - the perfect choice for preservation and original snacks

Maturation rate

Many gardeners have decided to grow tomatoes in the greenhouse, expecting to get two or even three crops per season. To satisfy this request, breeders continue to breed a variety of varieties. By increasing the area of nutrition, heat and light, the period from germination to the first fruits can be reduced to 20 days. Early ripe tomatoes are represented mainly by hybrids: "Friend F1", "Typhoon F1", "Search F1", "Ilyich F1", "Dina", "Verlioka F1", "Semko-Sinbad F1", "Semko-98 F1" and others . The categories of early ripening include varieties “Samara F1”, “Rennet”, “Hurricane F1”.

Disease resistance

One has only to get to the soil of late blight, mosaic or any other disease, and a significant part of the crop will be spoiled for years. Fungal spores can be the causative agents, which, contrary to popular belief, can easily get into the greenhouse with the wind or with the soil. And if the exit for open ground growing a tomato in another, non-contaminated place may become different. If different methods of fighting diseases prove ineffective, it is best to take tomato seeds for greenhouses of the varieties “F1 Roma”, “Chio-chio-san”, “Blagovest F1”, “Budenovka”, “Evpator F1”, “Intuition F1”, “ Erema F1 "," Kostroma F1 ".

Storage time

When grown for sale, storage time and transportability become important indicators. The varieties that do not lose their attractive appearance from long haul include Volgogradets, F1 Ivanovets, F1 Krasnobay, F1 Salahaddin, F1 Akatui.

Every summer resident wants to eat fresh tomatoes for a long time.

Appearance

Perhaps this criterion is not the most important from the practical side. However, how much more pleasant to pamper yourself with the fruits not only tasty, but also beautiful. But some hybrids may surprise on the table no less intricate dishes. Its unusual shape is known as the “Lorraine handsome” tangerine-like slices or ribbed elongated varieties “Etoile striped”, “American ribbed”, “Mushroom basket”. And the color variety, which every year impresses with new, daring products of selection, sometimes completely transforms beyond recognition. In addition to pink, yellow and orange fruits, which have already become familiar in our market, white tomatoes ("Snow White", "White Miracle"), green fruits ("Emerald Apple", "Marsh", "Malachite Box", "Green Sweetener" and black fruits ("Black Prince", "Mikado Black", "Rio Negro", "Roses of Dallas", "Raj Kapoor", "Gypsy", "Black Giant"). Tomatoes "Fireworks" and "Olympic flame" combines several shades at once. Striped varieties “Pepper-striped striped”, “Tiger striped”, “Don Juan”, “Ryabchik”, as well as original tomatoes of Chinese breeding “Zebra green”, “Tzu-Yu”, “Vintagejn” look original.

The fruits of amazing colors and shapes will allow you to create original culinary masterpieces

How not to be mistaken when buying seeds

Suppose we have chosen the best varieties and are ready to purchase seeds. How not to be deceived and get planting material expected quality? It is necessary to master the following rules.

Do not take seeds from random sellers in the markets. In the bags they sell a proven manufacturer may be the cheapest seeds purchased by weight.
In specialized stores, give preference to the manufacturer, which has a good reputation among many gardeners for several years. Often, every seed producer is more or less at fault with problem batches with regrading or expired seeds. Therefore, it is worth choosing bags from a company that has not yet been convicted of this.
Pay attention to the information on the bag. R it is about shelf life.

Juicy tomato to your table

Important to understand

Even to insure oneself as much as possible from an error, to be absolutely sure of one or another variety and rely only on it is not worth it. Even a consumer of products from a reputable manufacturer is not insured from buying low-quality seed material. In order not to stay with the nose instead of the harvest, it is better to choose several (at least four) species for planting. In addition, it would be useful every season to try new ones, making their own conclusions about their productivity, because personal experience - the best assistant in the business of any choice.

What are the best varieties of tomatoes and which are not? We always pay attention to the picture on the package with the seeds of tomatoes and we think, will they always be like that, or are these just photoshop wonders? If you have encountered similar problems and such questions concern you, you should read this article. Let's look at the varieties of tomatoes grown in our gardens, and compare with the vivid picture of how they look in reality. Let's talk about varieties grown in greenhouses in greenhouses. So,

New varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses

F1 Alliance

The variety is early ripe, semi-determinant, very fruitful and promising tomato. The fruits are round, slightly flattened, forming up to five to five ovaries in a hand. Tomatoes fleshy, dense, excellent sweet taste.

Tomato cultivar Alliance F1

Fantasy f1

Independent variety of medium early ripening. Forms brushes of eight fruits of bright crimson color. The fruits are very sweet, round, fleshy. The hybrid is resistant to phytophthora.

Variety Tomato Fantasy

Lorelei F1

Variety of tomatoes for long-term storage. Indeterminate, requires a long cycle of cultivation. Round-flat fruit bright red color. Resistant to many pests and diseases.

Variety of tomato Laurel

Pietro F1

The variety is tall, early, tolerates heat well. Fruits grow tasty, sweet, dense, beautiful bright red color. Very good for transportation and storage.

Sort Tomato Pietro

Fenda F1

Variety of universal appointment, tall, early, hardy. Tomatoes pink. Very tasty and sweet, sugar, resistant to cracking and dense. High-yielding variety and is resistant to diseases.

Variety of tomatoes Fenda

F1 junior

Ultrafast variety up to 60 cm. The plant is mild, ribbed, red. Up to two kg of fruit ripen on the bush.

Junior tomato variety

Snow tale

The variety is ultrafast. Fruits weighing 200 g, from the bush can be collected up to 30 fruits. The peculiarity of this variety - the fruits on the bush when they ripen become white - only then they turn red. At the same time on the bush hang red, orange, white fruits.

Tomato variety Snow Tale

Stellate sturgeon

The variety is mid-season, determinant, large-fruited. With proper care, you can get a fruit weighing up to one and a half kg.

Variety of tomatoes Sevryuga

Siberian Trump

The variety is large-fruited, suitable for greenhouses and open ground. Sweet fruits, tasty, weighing up to 700 gr. Red magenta color.

Grade tomato Siberian trump

Alsou

Plants up to 80 cm tall. Delicious fruits weighing up to 800 grams, beautiful red color. Grade autumn distinguishes good transportability.

Alsou tomato variety

Low-growing tomatoes - the best varieties for greenhouses

Grade Tomato Betta

Ultra early variety. Early ripening. For fresh consumption and for salads.

Betta tomato variety

Variety Tomato Torbay

Low-growing hybrid, great for salting. Fruits of a raspberry shade. Very juicy, at the same time dense, fleshy, they do not crawl in the bank, do not burst. At the same time, it is suitable for eating fresh, on salads.

Torbay tomato variety

Tomato varieties for pickling

Very interesting in salting cherry tomatoes look - the same, small. Many varieties of cherry in the article ““.

Variety Tomato Octopus F1

Very high-yielding. Fruits on each tassel nemerenoe quantity. The purpose of this variety is canning, because its fruits are medium-sized, but very dense and fleshy and have excellent taste. This tomato can be grown as a tomato tree, so many fruits it gives. And one more distinctive feature of this variety is that it is very resistant to all sorts of diseases.

This is a famous tomato tree. But if you do not have a greenhouse, then in one season the tree certainly will not grow. But you will definitely get a powerful bush and it will bear fruit before the cold weather.

Octopus Tomato Variety

Variety of tomatoes Tolstoy

Purely pickling variety. Very beautiful bunches. Fruits are medium-sized, dense, fleshy and sweet. Ideal for salting and canning for the winter.

Grade Tomato Tolstoy

Variety of tomatoes Kroshka-Khavroshechka F1

Fruits are not large, but there are a lot of them on the hand. They resemble cherry fruit, but a little larger. The variety is good for fresh consumption, for preparing salads, canned whole vegetables and decorating dishes.

Sort Tomato Palenka F1

Palenka Tomato Variety

Sort Tomato Olya

Very beautiful, dense tomatoes. Possess good taste kachevami. Great for both food and canning.

Olya tomato variety

Grade Tomato Diabolik

Dense and meaty. Suitable for canning. The pulp is thick, does not spread.

Grape Tomato Grade

A lot of tomatoes on tassels. Looks like cherry. Suitable for whole canning in small cans. The variety is very productive. Tomatoes are very tasty.

Early tomato varieties for greenhouses

Fruitful hybrid of a tomato. Early maturation. With rounded fleshy pink fruits. Fruits are round with excellent taste. One to one as on the package with seeds.

Early ripe grade for film greenhouses and open ground. Fruits are smooth, round, without a green spot. Good taste. Do not crack, do not burst. Perfect for both fresh food and canning.

Indio F1 Tomato Variety

It may be noted high yield. Fruits are dense, elongated, fleshy. Maintains differences of temperatures and remains fruitful.

Varieties of large greenhouse tomatoes

Tomato variety Pink giant

Very good taste. Enough large fruit, early ripening. But, unfortunately, when it begins to ripen, the fruit cracks. Although it is not very aesthetic, but it is a very tasty variety.

Compare the picture and the real bush. This plant is very compact, large fruits weighing up to 200 grams, they are very beautiful, dense, flat-round shape. Fruits differ refined taste and high sugar content. They are suitable for canning and fresh processing. Excellent grade, I recommend.

Variety Tomato Swamp

Corresponds to what is stated in the picture. Simple in appearance, completely ugly of some kind of dark green color with a yellowish tinge, but his taste qualities are excellent. It is so tasty and sweet that the appearance ceases to matter.

Variety Tomato Mazarin

Fruits are heart-shaped, crimson, very tasty tomato salad destination. The pulp is sugary and low seed. The variety is very tasty and fragrant.

Sort tomato Gilgal F1

Large-fruited variety. Ideal for fresh consumption and canning. On the bush there are not so large fruits that can crawl into the jar, and therefore suitable for whole-canning. The perfect coincidence is that in the picture, that live. Excellent variety with dense fleshy pulp and very pleasant to the taste. The bushes themselves are low - srednerosly hybrid.

Variety of tomato Gilgal

Grade Tomato Bear's Paw

Large-fruited variety, slightly flat. Excellent taste qualities. Ideal for fresh consumption and for salads.

Grade Tomato Bear's Paw

Variety Tomato Persimmon

Depending on the seed manufacturer, it can vary dramatically in size. The fruits are only for salad use, for food, but not for canning, because they will crawl in the jar.

Variety Tomato Persimmon

Tomato variety Rosemary F1

Perfectly proved for dietary and baby food. Large hybrid, bright crimson color. The taste is wonderful, for fresh consumption, for salads. It should be carefully removed from the stem, very gentle, can crack when removed when overripe.

Video about tomato varieties for greenhouse reviews

Of course, it is impossible to tell about all varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses. But I tried to describe the best and most productive varieties of tomatoes for polycarbonate greenhouses with photographs.

Sincerely, Sofia Guseva.

Tomato Origin

Homeland vegetables - South America. There are still wild forms of tomatoes. In Europe, were introduced in the XVI century. Originally they were used as decoration elements, the fruits were considered inedible. And only at the end of the XVIII century they began to be eaten. At the same time, tomatoes were in our country. Russians apprehensively apprehended a vegetable. They believed that you can lose your mind if you eat at least one tomato. Therefore, in the people there was another name for this vegetable - psinka and rabid berry.

In the Russian climate, growing vegetables turned out to be very difficult. Therefore, at first its distribution was limited. But when new cultivation technologies and the ability to use greenhouses for these purposes appeared, the tomato spread everywhere. What are the best varieties of tomatoes for the greenhouse? Reviews of this vegetable allow us to conclude that tomatoes are a promising crop. Today they are grown even in areas with a harsh climate.

Why do tomatoes have different colors?

Tomatoes are red, pink, green, yellow, purple and black shades. It turns out that the color of a tomato depends on its variety. What does it mean? The peel of the fruit from the inside has dyes, which, depending on the variety, are combined in different quantities, that's all. The color of the fruit does not affect the cultivation technology, which is not difficult. For this reason, tomatoes are grown all over the world today. But exotic varieties cultivate more difficult, so their distribution is limited.

Determinant Varieties

Tomatoes of these varieties are suitable for growing in the greenhouse. Belong to the category of early or early ripe vegetables. When a plant reaches a certain height, its growth stops. Bushes should be formed. It is better to leave one stalk to prevent thickening, it can lead to various plant diseases. In this case, high yield can not wait. Some leave two stalks. Extra stepchildren are removed. Usually 3-4 plants are planted per square meter of soil.

Advantages and disadvantages of determinantal varieties

Tomatoes have a number of features, both positive and negative. The first are:

Early ripening.
Getting a high yield in the early periods. This contributes to the structure of the plant. Bookmark ovaries occur more frequently.
Uniform fruiting, as the ovary appears simultaneously on several hands.

Cons of these varieties:

For the formation of fruits it is required to fertilize the soil more often with mineral nutrition.
The growth of peduncles is limited.
Resistance to diseases is reduced due to the fact that determinant plants are not overloaded with ovaries.

Indeterminate varieties

This is a tall plant. Differ nonstop growth. Ripen later than early varieties, but have high yields. Formed in one stem, so stepchildren are regularly removed. The height of the bush can reach a three-meter mark, so the plant must be tied up.

What are the best varieties of tomatoes for the greenhouse? Reviews gardeners say that the most promising are large and fleshy fruits, which belong to the category of lettuce tomatoes. Indeterminate varieties are not highly resistant to diseases. However, their taste and high yield allow us to consider these varieties as the best for greenhouses.

Growing greenhouse tomatoes

To get a good crop of tomatoes, you should provide them proper care, which consists in watering, feeding, pollination, airing the greenhouse. After planting the plants in the ground, they should be watered not earlier than in two weeks. Tomatoes do not need excessive moisture, so watering should be carried out rationally: before the flowering period - four liters per square meter, during the period of fruit formation - twelve liters. Every day it is not necessary to do this, once a week is enough. Excessive moisture in the greenhouse prevents pollination. Greenhouse tomatoes need additional pollination. It is enough to shake the inflorescences in sunny weather, ventilate the shelter, and spray the flowers.

A prerequisite for growing tomatoes in the greenhouse is its airing, for which the room under the film coating must have air vents. It is necessary to monitor the temperature and avoid sudden changes in temperature. The daytime temperature should be twenty-two degrees, nighttime - twenty.

To get a high yield, you need a good nutrient medium, for which you should feed plants: first - three weeks after planting in the ground; the second is ten and the third is two weeks.

Tomatoes doll Masha

These tomatoes are deterministic varieties with early ripening. These are hybrids. They are bred by breeders specifically for growing in greenhouse conditions. Low-growing tomatoes for the greenhouse have low bushes, 50-90 cm. Round fruits of pink color are divided into chambers, there are 4-6 of them. Mature fruits have a dense elastic skin that allows them to be stored for a long time.

The fruits are large, fleshy, their weight reaches 180-250 g. They have a flat-circular shape with barely noticeable ribs. One brush gives 4-6 fruits. Productivity is high; from one meter of square they collect 8 kg of ripe tomatoes. Low-growing tomatoes for the greenhouse have an amazing taste, so they are used fresh, they are prepared tomato paste, ketchup, adjika. Tomatoes are resistant to Verticillus - the most common disease.

Tomato Masha Doll multiplies seed and seedling methods. Plants are transplanted when their height reaches 25 cm, otherwise the seedlings may not settle down and die.

Tomatoes Spring North

Relate to the determinant early maturing varieties. Greenhouses under film are suitable for normal cultivation without the use of a heating system. This is a hybrid, bushes of medium height, shoots are formed weakly, which allows rarely to be staved. With one brush, you can collect up to 7 large fruits of 200-300 g each.

Tomato Spring North has a light red color, smooth, shiny surface and dense, juicy flesh pink. Their surface seems to be specially leveled. The fruits are sweet-sour. Sowing seeds produced long before planting seedlings in the soil of the greenhouse, about two months. For good germination need a temperature not lower than 23 degrees. On the area of one square meter is placed 3-4 plants. To increase the yield of a tomato, it is necessary to water and feed regularly, which is why complex mineral fertilizers are used.

The hybrid yield is high, up to 7 kg of fruits are collected from one plant, and about 17 kg from one square meter. Tomatsentsya for juicy fruits, their yield, long shelf life and disease resistance. Used for cultivation for production purposes.

Tomatoes Major

This is an indeterminate hybrid variety, with a medium term ripening. Belongs to the category of salad vegetables. For cultivation is suitable open ground and film-coated greenhouse. Plant bushes are quite high, up to 2 m in height, need garter and cradle. The fruits are rounded and crimson color. Fruit weight reaches about 300 g.

Tomatoes have high taste and commodity qualities: a sugary taste, the same size, dense skin. Harvest high, stable. From one square collect up to 9 kg of juicy vegetables. Tomato Variety Major is resistant to diseases such as top rot, verticillis, cladosporia, powdery mildew and Major Tomatoes are ideal for growing for production purposes.

Tomatoes Openwork: variety description

Any climatic conditions and regions are suitable for their cultivation. open beds and greenhouses. The tomato is very decorative. Leaves of a determinant bush carved, are an ornament of the compact plant which is not demanding a garter. When the bushes are heavy with ripening vegetables, they sink to the ground and lie. Tomatoes are not susceptible to various diseases, they are not afraid of invasions of any pests.

Juicy fruits are large, have a rounded shape, raspberry color, dense skin and tasty flesh. Weigh up to 400 grams. Productivity is high, regular, about 5-7 kg from one bush. These tomatoes are the best varieties for the greenhouse. Reviews of tomatoes of determinant varieties allow us to conclude that these vegetables are a very promising crop for growing on a production scale.

Tomatoes Bourgeois

This is the best determinant hybrid variety of greenhouse tomatoes. The ripening period of these undersized tomatoes is 4-5 months. The bush is very leafy, low, only 1.80 cm and less. They are absolutely not afraid of disease and insects.

Tomato Bourgeois has different sizes, the mass of some specimens reaches 500 grams. and even more. Due to the dense skin, fruits are well transported, which allows them to be used for the needs of production. Tastes exceed expectations: the flesh is fleshy, juicy, sweet. Tomatoes Bourgeois have a high yield, 12 kg of vegetables are removed from one square. Use fresh, for salads, salting and preservation.

This variety has many advantages. It is possible to add to the listed above that these tomatoes - the best grades for the greenhouse. Gardeners positive reviews about this culture. They like the fact that the plant tolerates heat well and the lack of lighting, lowering and raising the temperature, is stored for a long time, it has many fruit ovaries, which significantly increases the yield.

Tomatoes Happiness

This hybrid belongs to the indeterminate variety. Suitable for growing in a greenhouse under the film. Bush high, requires the formation and garters. The variety of tomatoes Happiness has a salad destination and a surprisingly pleasant taste. Maturing term - mid-season. The sizes of dark green leaves are average.

The fruits are large, their weight is 270 g. The shape is round, ridge, the density of the peel is medium, which reduces the shelf life. The immature fruit has a light green color, and the ripened one has a pink hue. Productivity is very high - 18 kg per square. Not suitable for use on a production scale.

The benefits of tomatoes

Tomatoes have not only great taste, but also a mass of beneficial substances and healing properties. There are so many minerals and vitamins in this vegetable that it is enough to use 2 medium tomatoes daily to provide the body with all the necessary beneficial substances. Tomatoes normalize digestion, put acid-base balance in order, thereby preventing the aging of the body.

Tomatoes are beneficial in gastritis, but only to those people who have low acidity. Due to its laxative properties, they are used during constipation. Tomatoes are useful in many diseases. Tomatoes are excellent antidepressants, contain the hormones of happiness (serotonin and thiamine), due to which the mood rises, and depression has not happened. Tomato - the best vegetable in the fight against fatigue, mental and physical disorders. Also, this tomato can bring many benefits not only to health, but also to female beauty.

In preparation for the summer season, I want to find the best varieties of tomatoes - varieties that will meet expectations and delight the crop. And in order to avoid disappointments, it is important to decide in advance on the purposes for which, and in what quantity, these “golden apples” are needed (this means “tomato” from Italian). Pickles, pickles, adzhiki, juice, delicious fresh salads - for each of these dishes are important different properties of tomatoes (skin density, juiciness, pulp structure).

Many beginning gardeners, faced with the diversity of the world of tomatoes, are experiencing real agony of choice. It is simply impossible to fit all the plants you like on a small area of a greenhouse! Therefore, you should immediately discard those that do not fit the growing conditions, as well as your wishes.

Several hundred varieties of tomatoes

Advantages and disadvantages of hybrids

The question of whether varieties or hybrids of tomatoes are better causes hot discussions in many forums. On the one hand, hybrids produce a more abundant crop (30–40% more with strict adherence to agricultural engineering), their fruits are resistant to cracking, and are better preserved. And the plants themselves are less prone to disease.

But all the advantages of hybrids crosses out their rather inexpressive taste (in comparison with varietal tomatoes). The fruits of these plants are not so sweet (with rare exceptions), and sometimes tasteless at all.

Turning to history, then hybrid tomatoes were bred for industrial purposes. Therefore, their main advantages - transportability and presentation (the same size of tomatoes, as well as even color). For personal consumption, these benefits do not really matter.

Seeds of hybrids can not be collected independently

Tip! Recognize the hybrid tomato will help marking F1 on the package.

Which hybrids to prefer

So, good hybrid varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses:

"La-la-fa" - perfectly stored, matures earlier than others;
"Cosmonaut Volkov" - meaty fruits have a rather rich taste;
"Cherry Kira" - delicious, beautiful yellow tomatoes;
Pink Paradise is a tall, pink-fruited, indeterminate hybrid with an excellent taste. Yield, undemanding to growing conditions;
“Pink Spam” is a tomato that is more suitable for canning (ketchups), as it is characterized by a small amount of juice, granular pulp. The shape of the fruit is heart-shaped with a small "nose". It is characterized by high yield, early ripening and growth of about 2m.
"Emerald Gem" is a green fruitful hybrid with a delicious sweet taste.
"Sun sugar" (Sun Sugar) is an indeterminant hybrid with beautiful bright orange sweet berries (cherry).
"Yellow Date" -small tasty tomatoes, which at the same time quickly fall off.

Varieties of hybrid tomatoes are well kept

The top five varieties - tomatoes envy all

The sweetest fruitful varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses are found among black fruit tomatoes. However, among the representatives of other colors a lot of good subspecies!

"Carbon" - black beautiful man in the garden

This is an indeterminate tomato with incredibly tasty, large fruits of rich brown-black (less often raspberry-black or pink) shade. Medium (1.2–1.7 m in height), suitable for both greenhouses and growing in open ground.

Carbon (English name of tomato) can not be attributed to early ripe tomatoes, but the stunning sweet taste of its fruits and excellent yields fully compensate for the delay in ripening.

"Carbon" refers to fleshy varieties

A distinctive feature of this tomato is that the growth in height stops after the setting of the fruit, because all the forces go to their ripening. Carbon is resistant to diseases, it is not picky about growing conditions. it top seeds tomatoes for greenhouses!

"Chocolate strips" - the divine taste and the unearthly beauty of the fruit

It is also called “Striped Chocolate”. This is a very beautiful tomato with delicious, fairly large fruits of maroon color (can reach 600 g). Its distinguishing feature is the presence of green stripes on a tomato. Refers to indeterminate tomatoes and grows to a height of 1.5 m and above.

Fruit weight varieties "Chocolate strips" from 200 to 600 g

"Chocolate Stripes" is suitable only for greenhouses, as it matures quite late and in the conditions of open ground may not have time to form the fruit. It belongs to high-yielding, and the tomatoes themselves have an excellent sweet taste.

An important advantage of this tomato is that it is not prone to cracking fruits, which is often found among black fruit tomatoes.

"Orange Strawberry" - a sweet miracle

Tall tomato (in greenhouse conditions it can reach 4 meters) with beautiful heart-shaped fruits of bright orange color. Orange Strawberry has a very high yield and juicy sweet tomatoes. The taste of the fruit has a pronounced fruit note.

"Orange strawberry" compares favorably with the rest of yellow tomato tomatoes by a good keeping quality and ability to ripen after harvesting of undersized fruits. Even in cold weather, tomatoes do not lose their taste and spiced until mid-autumn.

"Orange Strawberry" refers to large-fruited tomatoes.

Tip! Brush tomatoes better tie up, because due to large fruits, they may break.

"Malachite Box" - emerald tomato of unusual taste

This lettuce tomato forms large fruits with a pleasant sweetish-fruity taste. They have a yellow-green shade and slightly flattened rounded shape, the flesh of ripe fruit is pale emerald.

The Malachite Box ripens in mid-late June (maturity 110–115 days). Plant srednerosly, from 1.5 m and above.

Its obvious disadvantage is the lack of transportability and low shelf life. The structure of the fruit is so delicate, and the skin is so thin that it practically does not lie after the breaking, it cannot be ripened.

Zelenoplodnaya "Malachite Box"

“Klembolnye” - stable yield in any conditions

Tomatoes "Bread-bearing" ripen in early July and later (ripening period from 115 to 120 days). Fruits have a fleshy structure, differ sweet taste and bright red color. On one hand grows 4 - 5 fruits weighing 250–350 g each (weight can reach 800 g).

Hospitable refers to high-yielding tomatoes, it is unpretentious and resistant to temperature fluctuations. About 10 kg of large tomatoes can be removed from one bush!

“Hospitable” can be attributed to the “workhorse”

Tip! Due to the structure of the fruit, the Klebolosny variety is just perfect for preparing tomato juice.

Black list of tomatoes

Many varieties of tomatoes do not shine with high yields, early ripening or excellent taste. They, simply put, only occupy a place in the greenhouse. The following items can be blacklisted:

"Auria" - dry, hollow fruits, poorly reaching even in the blanks;
"Scarlet Candles" - too plentiful growth and tasteless tomatoes;
"Batyana" - prone to late blight and the formation of "yellow shoulders" on the fruit;
"Vintage Vine" - a low-yielding variety with sour fruits;
"Mandarin" - orange tomatoes with an unpleasant sour taste;
"Paul Robson" - low-yielding;
"Reisomat" - a weak, frail plant with sour fruits and abundance of seeds.

"Scarlet Candles" are very tall

"Mandarin" unpleasantly sour

Rainbow in the bank - the best representatives of each color

The color of tomatoes ranges from pale green (almost white) to a rich purple-black shade. The mix of multi-colored fruits in a salad or blanks looks especially elegant.

Sun Children - Yellow Tomatoes

Gentle and beautiful - tomatoes of yellow and orange color excellently go to blanks and delight with amazing taste in salads. Proven varieties of yellow tomatoes:

Orange Dusya is a low-maintenance tomato, distinguished by medium-sized fruits, weighing 150–170 g. Orange-yellow tomatoes, very sweet and juicy. 3-4 fruits are formed on each hand;
"Honey drop" - small tomatoes, but very tasty, sweet;
tomatoes Honey Spas - unfriendly, but very tasty fruits;
The “King of Siberia” is very fruitful, forming 4–6 tomatoes in each brush weighing 250–400 grams. Differs in good taste and fleshy fruits.

The grade "Honey Spas" differs in gentle fruits

Greens on the bushes - what are good green varieties

Green tomato tomatoes have a very delicate flavor with a light fruit note. But do not get involved in planting such varieties! The fact is that green tomatoes are absolutely not deadly, they must be literally "from the bush." After all, with the so-called ripening, tomatoes lose their taste and resemble jelly more. Therefore, 3-5 bushes of representatives of these varieties per family will be more than enough.

Attention! Green-bearing tomatoes are distinguished by low acidity and are perfect for people with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.

The best varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses:

Green Zebra;
"Irish Liqueur";
"Emerald Apple";
"Frog-Tsarevna";
Cherrochki Green.

"Frog-Tsarevna" - one of the best domestic varieties

Classic red and flamingo-colored tomatoes

Despite the abundance of colors and flavors, the best seeds of red and pink tomatoes for greenhouses remain the undisputed sales leaders. The traditional "tomato" flavor is their undeniable advantage.

Pink fruit tomatoes are often distinguished by a fleshy structure and large fruits. They are good for fresh salads and some types of preservation. The main varieties, giving a consistently high yield:

"Pink Heart of Ashgabat";
"Pink Honey";
"Pink cheeks";
Mikado;
"Etoile."

Ribbed fruits "Etoile" are striking in their beauty

Among the red fruit tomatoes can be identified:

"Khabarovsk pear";
"Grandma's";
"Cap Monomakh";
"Kosovo";
"Apple Lipetsky".

Anthocyanin tomatoes - ultraviolet in the garden

Purple colored tomatoes are mostly indeterminate. Argued that they are much healthier than the usual red tomatoes. And if this assumption has not yet been proven, then disease resistance is a proven fact. This is due to the presence of genes of their wild representatives in anthotomatics.

Purple tomatoes are high-yielding, have medium-sized fruits (weight is about 100 g). A characteristic feature of anto-tomatoes is a special flavor of their sweetish fruits.

Attention! The intensity of the violet (anthocyanin) color is directly dependent on the amount of sunlight. Therefore, in cold summer or in the shade, tomatoes will not be distinguished by a bright purple color.

How to choose anthocyanin tomato seeds - the best varieties:

Dark variety of tomatoes OSU Blue

Amethyst Cream with a slight anthocyanin bloom

Original blue-pink Ozark Sunset

Interesting fact! The darkest in the world of tomatoes - grade Indigo Rose. It has a rich purple-black color and medium-sized sweet fruit with a fruity flavor. Indigo Rose is also the most resistant to late blight.

Early tomato varieties for greenhouses

In harsh climatic conditions pledge good harvest Tomatoes is an early term for ripening. In another case, the fruits simply do not have time to ripen!

So the most early varieties tomatoes for greenhouses and open ground:

“Talisman” - is determinant, in the conditions of open ground, the first fruits can be removed from mid-July, and in the greenhouse - at the end of May - early June (ripening period 95–105 days);
“La-la-fa” (hybrid) - determinant, ripens 100–105 days after disembarkation;
"Mongolian dwarf" - the first tomatoes ripen by the end of June.

"Mongolian dwarf" - a short bush

"Talisman" is very fruitful

Salting option - how to choose tomatoes for blanks

Many good varieties Tomatoes for greenhouses are absolutely not suitable for harvesting. But you want to keep the taste of summer in the bank! For this purpose, fit:

"French Mound";
Golden Canary;
Chocolate Bunny;
"Pertsovka";
"Super Exotic";
"Black Icicle";
"Blush";
"Yablonka Russia";
"Oak".

Variety "Black Icicle" is beautiful in the blanks

All of them have a rather dense skin and contain more pulp than juice. The fruits of these tomatoes are of medium or small size, so that they fit well in a jar and do not crack in the marinade.

Tip! From unripe green tomatoes can be cooked excellent sweet jam with an unusual taste.

Determining which tomatoes are best planted in a greenhouse is not as easy as it sounds. It is necessary to choose varieties very carefully, taking into account the climatic conditions of cultivation, the size of the fruits, their structure and taste. Do not plant too many exotic plants - their unusual taste quickly becomes boring.