Water station connections. How to connect the pumping station to the power supply. Long-term water

Ideal location for a pumping station.

The food seems forgivable at first glance. In order to find a place for a pumping station, I am looking for a complete pumping station, I need to recruit a bunch of crazy minds, and myself:

The place may be warm for the whole river, but without additional energy sources.
The place is easily accessible for preventive inspections and repairs of the station as needed.
It is important to place the pumping station close to the water supply source (wells and wells) for stable and reliable water absorption.
It is important to place the pumping station closer to the water distribution manifold to reduce the cost of holding the pipelines.
I would like not to hear the sound of a running pump when washing water in the kitchen or near the bathroom. (I don’t know about others, I don’t fight as hard, especially at night.)

I will immediately note that the technical side of the supply: unwinding the water and applying pressure, entering to freeze frozen water in the pumping station and pipelines, methods of most problems that arise from this, I will not look at this article . This is a topic for serious discussion. I would like to know about the possible places for refurbishment of the pumping station, their advantages are small in terms of reliability, maintenance and operation.

Nearby there is a place near the booth.

The ideal place for the installation of a pumping station, which ensures everything is in place in the wash basin, is the boiler room, located in the center of the booth, with sound- and thermal insulation. True, then the water supply (sverdlovina) may spread right under the boiler, and deprive the booth from severe frost, and it is not recommended to turn on the heating in the booth for more than three minutes, otherwise everything will freeze.

In general, besides the technical premises in the booth - the boiler room, if it weren’t for any reason, it would be a bad place for placing a pumping station, regardless of the expansion of other elements of the system, as you are constantly about you live in your own cabin. The problems of soundproofing the premises (if you care) and thermal insulation of pipelines are easy to resolve, just don’t forget about it.

Vikoristannya zagalnykh omіschen budinku.

Since there is no adjacent technical area, you can install a pumping station in the kitchen, near the bathroom, in the toilet, in the hallway - in any area that is scorched, only you have to put up with the movements of the pump during any manipulations eating water. In this case, the water supply may not be far from the house, but the problem of supplying water to the pump will have to be solved in some other way.

An incredible advantage of this arrangement will be that the pressure pipe and all the wiring around the house will always be kept warm. Soon, too, you will be almost in the good half, if not in the same house.

Installs a pumping station in the underground (basement).

The worst option is to install a pumping station in the underground or basement. By installing all the necessary pipes and pipes for the pump, insulating the basement and eliminating all possible ducts for the winter, as well as for the reason that you have foundations that better isolate the sound of the pump, you eliminate This makes it ideal for the pumping station to be installed. Ale, as soon as the station is being installed in the boiler room, about the space in which we stand, we need to pay attention back. And more briefly, think about this at the stage of the project of the cabin, because it is both expensive and difficult to assemble a ready-made basement space.

Vikoristannaya heat of the earth.

Another bad option for locating a pumping station is to place it on a special platform in the middle of the well or a specially made drill hole for this purpose. If the clay of the maidan or caeson is properly opened, then both the station and the pipes will not freeze in severe frosts. The sound of the operating pump at this rate does not reach the surface, and is no longer slightly in the cabin.

The top of the caisson and the top of the well are insulated to prevent the penetration of cold wind. And the heat of the earth in the depths is lower due to the level of freezing and is completely removed for comfortable operation of the pumping station.

The only problem in this case is the loss of water flow into the water bottle, which is sufficient to keep up with the diameter of the pressure pipeline and the pressure of the pump. But I brought this up to the technical side of nutrition.

And the service axis of the pumping station will be foldable with such expansion. You will have to figure out which portable or stationary exits you can use to get down to the pump for further inspection or repair.

The pumping station is laid out on the surface.

Naturally, you can place the pumping station at the top of the well or in a box (or a box) near the exit of the drill to the surface of the earth, but there is also a summer cottage option. One plus of this expansion is the accessibility of the pumping station, and not only to the rulers. It is very important to operate a pump that is on the surface. Although I know extreme people, they warmed up a booth with a pumping station with an oil heater so that it didn’t freeze. What a headache you have. It’s better to put the pumping station in the booth and put up with it, not only the pump, but the pipes that go to the surface of the ground.

Summing up this article, I will say that, for all I have said, “I will not open America” for anyone: the sooner you think about the water supply scheme for the watershed, and the placement of the pumping station in this scheme, the result will be clearer you'll have less headaches later , during the operation and maintenance of your equipment. Ideally, the station works. We carefully checked the pressure gauge for opening the vice, checked the pressure in the hydraulic accumulator - the axle and all the maintenance. I would really like it to be like this for you.

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Vidgukov (97) install a pumping station on De.

Thank you for your confirmation. Having installed one valve and a strainer, everything is working fine so far. Just another problem has appeared. Right now there is no pressure on the budinka. On the pressure gauge, which is standing at the station, it shows a pressure of 2 atmospheres, and in the cabin it is less than 0.3 and there is a weak water pressure. Could this problem be caused by an incorrect pressure on the hydraulic accumulator? Or maybe there is a problem in the pipe when I go to the booth. I don’t want to tear everything apart. While the vibration pumps were standing pumping water to the booth, the pressure was reduced to two atmospheres.

Vitayu, Oleksandr.
As in electricity, for the “correct” installation of the system and in order for it to work normally, it is important to work closely. I don’t know all the minds in your system, so try it yourself, it’s not difficult.
Well, the hydraulic accumulator is of no use here. The water practically does not flow into the pressure of the system, so it is connected in parallel to the pressure water supply. And this “wrong pressure” is increased more than the frequency at which the pump is turned on.
If the results of hydraulic expansion show that the pressure at the pump is normal, then look for the reason for the displaced support of the pipeline that goes from the pump to the pump. What is possible, I don’t presume to judge. Anything can be useful: from filters to careless installation of polypropylene connections. It is necessary to marvel and joke behind the place...

At Lyon. The region had a dacha near the recession, with an old sverdlovina (non-standard) and a Radyansky surface pump, which only worked on/off on the watering hose.
Now I want to organize an automatic water supply booth “on the spot” (so that the water flows in gradually, and the collection takes place in droves). Apparently I think this way: in the spring, all the water was poured out, everything was soaked in, the SR was dismantled. Having arrived on the 25th day - having heated the alarm box, turned it on +, installed the NS - starting the system. Upon completion of arrival, everything is angry ... and holy to the grave.
Required equipment kit for:

What is the best way to organize the plating of the Sverdlov region?
Quezon? Adapter? How to insulate the pipes, the sverdlova itself?
The output data is below:

1. The drill hole is 20 m, the water surface at the level is 2-3 m, the diameter (internal) of the drill pipe is non-standard - 50 mm, external -54. The debit of the Sverdlovina is sufficient (high), the flow of water does not cut off. The upper point of the water intake is 3-5 meters above the ground. the pressure required is 2-4 atm. Stand 3-5 meters from the booth. The cabin has 5 dispensing points (2 sinks, shower, toilet, public consumption faucet)

2. Filtration. In water, the indicators of Zalizo (+3) are increased - 1.1 mg/liter (at a norm of 0.3) 3.5 times. Turbidity - 3.8 per standard 2.2 times. Rashta is normal.
With my distance to the booth (5-7 meters), is it possible not to put the CP and the equipment in the booth itself? I'm afraid of flooding in the quezon, the water level is high.
3. There are a lot of sellers, having sent to them. data on the drill, we recommend Grunfos mq-45 Scala2, the price is under 25 thousand rubles. How can we pay for them? Or you can find cheaper options in the area 12-18 URAKHUVANNYAM from Wilo, Alko, Dub.

Hello, Petre.
For your sake and peace of mind, it is more logical to install the CP in the cabin, in any utility room or in the kitchen, closest to the surface. In this case, everything can be organized in such a way that there is no need to dismantle the CP for an hour of winter downtime. It will be enough to install drainage lines (drain lines), and before cleaning, simply open them so that all the water drains out of the system itself. And upon arrival, simply close the drainage, turn on the CP, bleed the air and ... you can scrub. Of course, if you really want the SR to stand on the street, you can earn it that way. Here, as it seems, “sir, sir.”
Implementation schemes can be different, but, in my opinion, it’s better to work out simply and reliably, without messing up the caisson or installing an adapter (you just won’t get into the hole). And to be clear, as you imagine, a small diameter of the drill bit is the small diameter of the casing pipe that killed it.
What am I asking for respect?
It is necessary to cut the casing pipe at a depth of about half a meter and set the pressure (at 45 degrees). Next, after finishing, lay a 32-piece polypropylene pipe directly into the cabin, to the installation site of the pumping station. Naturally, along a trench and with a twist (for whom and the need for treatment). The place where the casing pipe is connected through adapters and the outlet from the PP pipe is sealed with a 100-hundred-hundred hundredths guarantee, but this is important (!). After all, everything can be buried without any insulation, there is no need.
Next, behind the circuit, a windshield is installed (I’ll explain a little later, this is not required), a gate valve, and a coarse filter. You can “arrange” a three-piece here for possible installation of a cable that is running if you need any robot, then in extreme cases - on a frosty night during the “winter holidays” :) Everything is on the installed pump, then. then the pump. At the pressure of the pump, in front of the automation (for example, automation based on a pressure relay), we install a drainage valve that leads water into the sewer. If the electronic automation has a built-in gate valve, then the drainage of the pressure line will have to be installed after it, and the automation itself will have to be screwed on to a flexible connection, “American” type. Otherwise, she might “crawl” through the water that she lost in it. It is also necessary to change the drainage of the pump itself, as there is no standard one. After automation - filters (as, before speech, you will also have to worry before the day of the day). That's it... they gave us a break in the booth, whatever you want.

Pump.
So, having read the characteristics of “Grundfos”, I “licked my lips like a whale at sour cream”, a good bastard... But the price, like all Grundfos, bites. No, some kind of acid pump will suit you. I won’t say about Alko, but Wilo, Dub, Marina-Pedrollo-Speroni, Gardena, Calpeda and others – in general. Moreover, the characteristics of the pump are entirely variable: 45-50 meters of pressure, and 2.5-3.0 m3/year of waste, when distributed through the booth 20 with a pipe. Why don't you get it?
The type of automation is not of great importance. It can be done cheaply with a hydraulic accumulator.

Robot circuits.
Vlasna, this is the primary scheme for the “Abyssinian wells”, which in essence is your Sverdlova. Tobto. at the first time after idle time, you need to prime the pump (for example, you need to transfer any filling circuit, although you can do this) and check when the pump is visible from the spool line and continue to see water (this pump is responsible en buti zakritii). You can then use the emergency mode. The check valve in front of the pump and the tightness of the line will prevent water from flowing back to the well.
And before you leave, you will need to turn on the filters and siphons of the sinks, and open all the taps so that the water can get angry, you will also need to open this windshield. And then the water itself flows to its peak near the river, having finally soaked in the warm wind from the house. Naturally, if you have been soaking in water for a few days, then the “unique” would require turning on the flammable cable. That's why I guessed it. If you want frost down to -5, you will have to survive without it.

Good morning, finish! After reading your article, it’s really insightful. Once in a while you can easily get it out of the well. So, we would like to ask what this idea of the right to life entails. And if there is a shortage of the vice at the end point, can a pump be added to the circuit to move the vice?

Hello, Sergiu.
So, such an idea has the right to live, no matter what. There is an option to install the pump on a floating platform, rather than placing it on a suspended one. I would like to convey just one (for now) small nuance: when starting the pump, the entire platform is closed and easily disengaged. These rusts will be transmitted to the winding pipe. If the pipe that will be soaked will be located close to the bottom, you can lift the bottom of the pot and soak it.
To avoid this, it is necessary to either fix the platform or raise the pipe half a meter above the bottom.

Another food calls out to the song of health: what’s the matter? If you already have a pump and you are afraid that you won’t get it out, then you understand. Since there is no pump, it is better to buy one and then set up the system later. Or, as an option, “adapt” the system for an existing pump, since there is no such system yet.
And so, of course, it is possible and necessary to tell in certain situations. Ale I vikoristav bi only one pump. It’s simpler, more reliable and, frankly, cheaper.

Having installed everything, it turned out fine, great pressure. There were problems with lowering, the cables got lost a little, but everything worked out. Viniklo is also talking about water, even though the water is only 4 meters away, I’m afraid it won’t last long.

“Dovgo” is understandable, Sergiy. I have only one meter between the maidan and the pump and the water, well, maybe a second. And everything is located at a depth of half a meter. The pumps should be changed periodically every three to five years. But not through moisture, but through the vibration of the working wheel of the vortex pump, the pressure gradually “sits down”. The spit at the bottom of the well gives signs, regardless of any filters or tricks. So vologism is not the most dashing thing.

I'm flying! I installed the pumping station in the basement, but it was spring and the temperature moved up, condensation began to form on the pump, the hydraulic accumulator and the pipes that go from the pumping station to the cabin, leading to the toilet barrel. I don’t know what to do. Can you help with pipe insulation? So that the inlet does not serve as a heat sink, but is efficient and does not cause condensation? Why bother with the toilet cistern? Wouldn't it be better to install the station itself in a well? What kind of rust will it be, since it’s already cold in the well. Dyakuyu.

Hello, Volodymyr.
Insulation of pipes and hydraulic accumulator (HA) will help prevent condensation from appearing on them, while maintaining their insulation from excessive wind. This means that the water in the pipes and water heats up more, and condensation will likely appear on non-insulated surfaces (on the toilet tank).
Transferring the pump and HA to the well will also help the fact that there is nothing for the condensate to absorb, because The temperature of the well is similar to the temperature of the water. On all surfaces (on pipes, on the toilet tank) that are near heat, condensation will inevitably form.
This can only be combated by using vicor in the toilet tank to lightly heat the water (heat-insulating the walls of the toilet tank is difficult and not very aesthetically pleasing, although you can line the middle with Pinolex). This can be done in a variety of ways, the simplest of which is by increasing the volume of the water supply or by increasing the perineal capacity, so that the water itself warms up due to the increase in heat from the excess wind. So, condensation will disappear on the surfaces, but because GA or the container can be placed in places where they will not be visible, and where drainage and ventilation can be provided to change the effect, which is not acceptable. There will be no condensation on the toilet tank.

The first engineering boundary that is built on farm plots is the water supply. It’s not only impossible to live without water, without it it’s impossible to wake up the house itself, and it’s also needed in all everyday affairs. It was good for those who had a water pipe for the central route installed near the village. However, in these villages, where there is no water supply, it is possible today to easily create a local water intake system from wells and wells, for which water wells, drill pumps, and pumping stations are installed. They are becoming popular today because their package includes a hydraulic accumulator, which not only accumulates a small supply of water, but also creates a strong pressure in the middle of the water supply system. But the worst thing is that installing a pumping station is not a very complicated process. Carrying out a yoga with a hand is not a problem.

Pumping station

Design features of the pumping station

A few words about the components that make up a pumping station. As has already been said above, this is a pump and a hydraulic accumulator plus a unit control unit.

These models have a surface-type pump. It is installed on the top, and not as a drill or groove, in the middle of a drill or well. Place of refurbishment: basement, special premises, visible under the water supply station, or caisson. A pipe or hose is lowered from the middle of the drill, at the end of which a filter is installed.
A hydraulic accumulator is a reservoir, often made of steel, in the middle of which there is a humic reservoir. She will pump water. Between the walls of the humic container and the metal tank in the factory sinks, either nitrogen or air is pumped, which creates a pressure on the walls of the humic bag. In this way, a pressure is placed in the middle of the water pipe. The pressure is indicated by a pressure gauge installed at the inlet opening. Before speaking, the pump and the hydraulic accumulator are connected to each other by a metal hose, through which the remaining water is pumped.
The control unit indicates that the pumping station is turned on and off and reacts to pressure in the middle of the water supply route. The pressure falls in - the pump presses in, and so on.

There is another possible version of the system, which is charged for. Here the hydraulic accumulator is replaced by a storage tank. The pump pumps new water into the water, and the pressure on the water supply system begins to open up the reservoir. It is placed under the stele or on the hill. In another situation, the tank needs to be insulated because the cabin is cold. In response to the float sensor, the pump turns on when the water level is lower than the specified level and turns off when the tank is full. The main shortcoming is the possibility of flooding of areas when the system goes out of order.

The pumping station is noisy

Place of installation

Before connecting the pumping station, it is necessary to determine the location where it will be installed. Most of the people have already come to their senses.

At the basement. A good option that allows you to carry out preventive maintenance, repairs and maintenance of the unit without leaving your home. Unfortunately, the pumping station itself is a noisy device, which can be blamed on the songs of incompetence.
Specially designed for the wake-up station. It’s still a good option, which prevents noise from getting into the alarm, otherwise you’ll end up wasting pennies and an hour in a minor dispute.
At kesoni. Who cares about the shortest option. There’s no doubt about it, otherwise you’ll have to pay for the caeson again, which will increase the risk of installing the pumping station with your own hands. Until then, the pit will have to be dug, and time and labor will be wasted.

If we are talking about the installation itself, then we are first shown the base on which the station will be installed. It may be important and equal that the most effective and long-lasting work of the mind will be applied - this is due to the presence of vibration of possession. This itself can lead to leakage in places connecting the unit and pipelines. In this case, it is important that the installation does not interfere with the wall or wall in which it is installed.

Respect! The premises where the pumping station is being installed may need to be insulated. No one is to blame for negative temperatures. The minimum temperature is +5C.

Pribudova insulated for pumping installation

Options for connecting a pumping station

Now, let’s move on to the main topic – the pumping station connection diagrams. It is important to note that primary surface-type units can pump water from depths of no more than 10 m, so they are most often used for water intake from wells. If you want, shallow drill bits are also sharpened.

How to install power supply, how to connect the pumping station to the well, the process itself is simple. It is necessary to install the unit at any place on the surface (the place where the equipment is installed), and a hose or pipe is lowered into the well from the pump itself. And then from the outlet pipe the connection goes to the internal water supply of the booth. This is the same diagram for connecting the pumping station to the drilling line. I'm going to report to this process.

We are going to install the unit itself first. A pipe, which is an external part of the water supply system, is installed at the side of the bore or well. They should be laid either lower than the frozen ground or covered with thermal insulation. If the installation itself is carried out in a caisson or in an adjacent area, then the external water supply is the pipe that connects the pump and the distribution pipe in the middle of the booth.

Now pay attention to the fact that the main thing you can do before installing a pumping station with your own hands is the ability to disassemble the water supply line so that you can dismantle the existing and other elements of the system. Therefore, all connections of pipes with the unit are carried out only on split ends, for which all adapters are used. Obviously, after the pump, it is necessary to install a shut-off valve (block valve), which, if necessary, will drain the internal line from the pumping unit.

Now, where should we connect the pipes? Take a look at the photo below, which shows the pumping station. It is clearly visible that there are three hoses coming out of the pump itself: one connects to the hydraulic accumulator, another is connected so that this hose leads into the drill hole, and the third is connected directly to a white plastic pipe. internal part of the local water supply line . It is necessary to note that for different brands the location of the openings for hoses and pipes may be different. There may be not three, but two. In this case, a tee is installed at the outlet hole, through which water is supplied to the cabin and the hydraulic accumulator.

Connection diagram

Let's look at another pumping station for a private cabin - its connection diagram is called a two-pipe one. The front bole is single-pipe, so one pipe or hose is lowered into the bore itself. The essence of the two-pipe design is that an additional element called an ejector is installed in the connection route. This will ensure increased depth of installation for the unit. It can be used to pump water up to 50 m-code.

Ejector

This is a small device that consists of two pipes connected into one unit - a mixer. One pipe is wet, through which the water rises to the station, the other, however, is recirculating. It also has an additional pipe installed near the nozzle, where one end of the sound is produced. As the water passes through it, it becomes more fluid and dissolves into a mixture. This is where the discharge occurs.

To go out in such a way that with great fluidity the water, spinning down, gives a supply of water that rises through the pipeline, which gets wet. This will ensure increased depth of installation.

Ejector

Double-pipe connection diagram

Also, before connecting the pumping station to the drilling (double-pipe type), it is necessary to say that for this purpose a special pump is installed, which is connected to two pipes that go from the drilling. Therefore, the structural filling is even more severe than the initial surface attachment. In this case, the kit of such a station does not include a hydraulic accumulator, but is connected to one complex with a pumping unit. Make sure the capacity is selected for the pump so that it is combined with it into one unit.

The photo below shows such a pump. It is clearly visible that there are two openings at the end of the unit. Hoses or pipes are attached to them that go to the bore. The upper part has another opening, through which water is supplied to the home water supply system. A tri-piece is installed at the outlet, through which water is supplied to the hydraulic accumulator, one at a time.

Pump for two-pipe system with ejector

Below is another photo that shows the connection of the pumping station to the well (pipe routing diagram). Please note that two pipes are lowered into the hydraulic spore shaft itself and the ejector is expanded at the bottom. Є pump installations, in which these devices are located in the middle of the structure. The facts indicate that the first option is shorter, the second has a greater CCD.

Installation diagram of a two-pipe system

Since the hydraulic accumulator is a solid element, connect the pumping station to the required capacity using additional threaded connections. I am aware of this situation when it becomes necessary to dismantle one or another element.

One more point about the installed pumping station in a well or drill hole, which is related to the diameter of the casing pipes. Since it is a one-pipe system, there are no problems. In this case, the minimum diameter of the hose or pipe (20 mm) can be inserted into a barrel with a diameter of 32 mm. This is not the case with the ejector, because its average thickness is 140 mm, which means that this one requires a larger casing pipe. Then, under the two-pipe pumping station, you will need to drill a wide hole. Before speaking, the photo below shows how to correctly assemble all the elements of the ejector into a single structure.

Folding ejector

Power up the connection of the pumping station to the well today. Few people want to drill deep holes, and it is even easier to create a well for the local water supply system. Moreover, on farm plots it is practically common among all summer residents. That’s why it’s important, and you can install a pumping station near the well, so it can be heard often today.

As has already been said above, the main things to do before installation are a solid and solid base under the device, and so that the unit itself is located below the level of freezing of the ground. For this purpose, it is necessary to install a platform made of some kind of non-ferrous material in a hydraulic vessel. You can use lumber or metal. For the head - properly secure the base so that it does not vibrate during the station’s operating hours and lasts a long time.

Pumping station on a wooden platform in a well

And another photo below shows how you need to connect the pumping station with your own hands. The two-pipe system is to be respected. It clearly shows that a 90° offset is installed on the drill bit, which is the function of the shaft head. To ensure that the obstruction is not lost in the middle, open it after laying the pipes and close it with mounting foam. The original option, there is no need to buy the factory head.

Installation of pipes on a bore

In the present world, you yourself choose which water supply will best serve the necessary purposes. There are plenty of different pumping stations in stores, so it’s easy to connect the station yourself.

There are two main types of pumping stations. Which of them is best suited for the home and how to install a self-extinguishing station? Let's get along.

Select a pumping station

Vikoristannya sphere. There are 2 types of stations: industrial and everyday. For the alarm system, there are two separate pumping stations. Before purchasing, carefully consider how to use your station: water for drinking water, sanitary facilities, scorching, pour water into the spa, watering the city, hot and cold water for the toilet, washing machine and dishwasher.
Dzherelo drive. You give priority to which water supply device and when leaving, buy a station that is suitable for which type of water supply. At the moment there are three types of water supply: and centralized water supply.
Robot mode. Manual and automatic stations are visible. Showcase what kind of debt is being spent at the booth. Approximately 250 liters of water are wasted per person. And if you go to a specialty store, be sure to check the food price.

We tried to describe all the nuances from a close look.

De Varto set up a station

The vibe is really great. To install vikoryst there are only two places, one of which is to select:

special place near the booth (for example, basement)
at kesoni.

In terms of practicality and reliability, it is better to choose a basement location, in which the sewage treatment station may be protected from damage. If the bottom of the water rises in the basement, then put the obov'yazkovo station on the police, so that it does not touch the wall (so that vibration does not occur) and in the basement, there will be a great deal of scorching in order to remove the freezing from dancing.

If you choose a caisson, make sure that it needs to be properly insulated. Its depth is no less than 2 meters, so that the station stands in no lower than freezing level ground.

If the water depth is less than 10 meters, it is necessary to install a single-pipe station. If the distance is 10 to 20 meters, it is better to use a two-pipe station with a ejector in this case. To begin with, it’s easy to work out the installation diagram, and then start making connections.

The order of the connection works according to the hour of connection

Take the vector.
Place a special filter at the lower sector of the ejector.
Apply the required length of 32 mm diameter to the plastic pipe that fits onto the top of the ejector.
Take a cut of the required diameter. It consists of 2 elements with transitional connections.
At the outlet of the run, install a suitable coupling, which will help you switch to a polyethylene pipe.
To help the lion or mouth of the gorge, seal the place of the splitting arrangements.
Dig trenches below the frozen ground level.
Lay a pipeline with them - lay the same amount of pipes in reserve.
Place the heads on the casing pipe. It’s problematic to pick them out, but you can also select them from a soft angle, so that you won’t find the heads.
Vikorist for connecting pipes and ejectors - couplings.
Insert the other end of the pipe into the elbow under the straight end and lower it. Fill the space for sealing with mounting foam. After this, connect the pipe with the helical adapters (90 degrees).
The ejector was collected, then lowered to the required depth (at the exit of the casing pipe)
Use vikorist and plumber's tape to seal the header of the pipe with the casing.

Important to know!

Lay the obov'yazkovo pipes in reserve, so that later there is no shortage of pipes, so you may not be able to get the bends right and then end up having to redo everything.

Be sure to tighten all connections with a wrench rather than by hand, so that they are free from the flow of water.

Insure and turn the vice over.

Connecting the station to a centralized water supply

Consider the need for someone to blame for these episodes, unless there is a pressure in the oppressive possession. This can occur for three reasons:

Hydrogeological minds have changed.
Stare obladnannya
Water supply has increased due to the growing population.

When the station is connected, you must buy a storage bank and carry out its installation.

Once everything is ready, proceed to work:

Disconnect the water pipe where you need it.
Connect the end of the gas main to the storage tank.
From your tank, water goes to the outlet of the pump, and before the outlet, connect the end of the pipe that goes to the booth.
Complete installation of electrical wiring.
Adjust and regulate your control.
Set the optimal pressure for the system. The valve has a special opening, through which pour at least two liters of water into the tank. Monitor if the pump gets wet and if it gets wet again. Make sure that the switching pressure is 2.5–3 bar, and the closing pressure is 1.5–1.8 bar.
If the pressure is applied earlier, then change the pressure. Nalashtovuvvati mastery of everything is not easy. Open the lid with the “DR” sign and turn “+” or “–”. If you need it, then open the cap from “P” and adjust it as you need it.
Be sure to install a filter at the water supply.
If you install a filter, the pump will serve for a long time.
Before installing the station, ensure that the water characteristics are correct so that every house does not reach the pumping system. If there are shabby houses or speeches, then it is essential.

What will happen if you don’t install a filter?

Severe houses: sand, clay, etc., gradually clog the hydraulic accumulator, which will result in breakdown of the pump, as well as the main part of the pumping station. Especially when the vibration pump is used.

The negative aspects of installing the filter:

The filter must be cleaned regularly. Do not clean, then the pressure and the pressure of the water that is supplied may change over time.
It is possible that the filter becomes completely clogged and does not allow water to pass through, which can lead to pump failure.

But you can tell you what’s better: clean the filter or change the pumps at different times.

When installing a stand-alone station, you will protect your property and you can buy it already equipped. If you worked everything out correctly and got it right, then you’ll forget about the trash for a long time. The pumping station can not only be purchased ready-made, but can also be assembled from purchased spare parts, in which case you will also protect your costs.

It’s not at all difficult for you to do this in order to get out of the pumping station yourself and wash yourself with water in the house. Now you can get both cold and hot water by simply purchasing a water heater.

With all communications that occur in private households, the first priority is the creation of a water supply system. Moreover, for a long time now there has been a much larger, less banal pipeline that ends with a water tap. Current technologies make it possible to create an effective water supply system that will meet all the needs of the household, regardless of what type of water supply is selected. The very relevant topic is about how to control a pumping station with your own hands, as it is an essential element of a well-thought-out functional water supply system.

What kind of station do you need?

Long-term in operation

Today there are two types of pumping stations - domestic and industrial. Another type is desirable for professionals; we generally appreciate the installation of a pumping station for daily use.

The problem, as it may be, is the domestic pumping station: supply of drinking water, watering the city, hot water supply at the house, satisfaction of daily needs (sanvuzol, toilet, washing machine, dishwasher), supply of water to the incineration system.

It is necessary to clearly understand how the pumping station may be affected by the pumping station from which the further choice will be based.

Long-term water

The connections of the pumping station must be kept in place if the water supply plant is planned to be controlled and is already subject to individual control. In principle, selecting this criterion for this purpose is not difficult, since water can be pumped into the booth from three sources: a well, a well or a centralized water pipeline.

Maintains optimal operating conditions

The station can operate in manual or automatic mode. For consumption, you can vibrate the model. In addition, it is necessary to understand how much water that can be pumped per year is required for a particular situation. Moreover, first you need to go to a specialized store and get some easy deals.

So, it is important that one person spends 250 liters of water in a private cabin to satisfy all their needs. Installation of a pumping station at the dacha can be done to accommodate smaller requirements.

Where to install the station - do you have a basement?

Installation of the station can be carried out in one of two places - in the caisson or in a special location in the booth. In this case, the most practical option is to install the unit in an area, for example, in the basement. In this case, the installation must be controlled in such a way as to protect the station from damage due to possible rise of ground water. In this case, the pumping station may be installed on a stand or a police station, in which case it is necessary to ensure that it does not reach the walls, in order to allow its vibration to be eliminated during operation. The basement may be scorching.

If the decision was made on the basis of the caeson, then it is necessary to insulate it, and the station itself must be installed below the level of frozen ground. Tobto the depth of the quezon becomes less than 2 m.

The basement may be scorched, and the station in the new one is usually controlled at the base

Double-pipe connection option to the well or to the well

If the depth of the sverdlovina (crown) does not exceed 10 m, then a single-pipe station model will be relevant. At a depth of 10 to 20 m, the water is transferred to a two-pipe station with a ejector. Naturally, first of all, before installation, it is necessary to break down the installation diagram of the pumping station, which will be implemented in practice.

The order of the connection works from the connection

Option #1 - connection to the well

The algorithm is usually the same:

The ejector is assembled - a chavunny lithium vuzol - from three exits for connection.
A special filter is installed at the lower sector of the ejector.
The required supply (diameter 32 mm) is connected to a plastic pipe at the top of the ejector.
The required diameter is selected. As a rule, the vein consists of two parts equipped with transition joints.
At the outlet of the exhaust pipe, a coupling (bronze) is installed, from which a transition to a polyethylene pipe is made.
To ensure the tightness of the threaded connections, you can use stool or gorge paste.
Dig trenches to the depth below the threshold of freezing of the soil.
A water pipeline is laid near the trench - there is a surplus of pipes left over.
The casing pipe is equipped with a specially attached head. However, in practice, such details are not easy to find on sale, so the option may be to buy a kolino with a smooth cut.
To connect the pipe to the ejector, couplings are used.
First, lower the other end of the pipe, and insert it at the elbow at 90°. To seal the area, fill it with mounting foam. Then the pipe is connected to helical adapters (90°), which are connected to the outer part of the pipeline.
The ejector at the assembly is lowered into the bore to the required depth, which is indicated behind, at which point the marking is aligned with the level at which the casing pipe emerges.
The pipe head is secured to the casing pipe using reinforced plumber's tape.

Possible benefits for installation:

When laying pipes to the building, a sufficient supply of reserves is not ensured, so that the correct turns and turns are not taken into account, and possibly damage to the foundation through which the pipeline passes.
The threaded connections are not tightened with a wrench. Simply tightening and twisting by hand is not sufficient. Water may leak during operation.
The hydraulic accumulator is not given due respect. If the pressure drops below 1.2-1.5 atmospheres, it must be moved from the compressor or automobile pump.

Read the report about adjusting the hydraulic tank and adjusting the vice relay.

Option #2 – connection to the water supply

The need to connect the pumping station to the centralized water supply system inevitably arises if no one has enough pressure for the correct operation of the burner installation. This, in your opinion, may be provoked by a number of reasons:

hydrogeological minds that have changed;
old possession;
an increase in the rate of water supply due to population growth and so on.

It is important to note here that before connecting the pumping station, it is necessary to take care of the addition and installation of the storage tank.

Well, the algorithm works:

At the back of a well-thought-out place, a water pipe is connected.
The end of the Moscow highway reaches the storage capacity.
From the tank, the water goes directly to the pump inlet; the end of the pipe leading to the booth is connected to the outlet.
Installation of electrical wiring.
Adjustment/regulation of equipment.

The adjustment of the pumping station is directly aimed at establishing the optimal pressure in the system. To regulate the pressure, about 2 liters of water are poured into the hydraulic valve through a special opening. Now you need to check at what stage the pump turns on, and then when it turns on. Switching pressure – 2.5-3.0 bar, switching pressure – 1.5-1.8 bar.

If it is indicated that the station is turned on earlier, it is necessary to change the pressure that turns on. Zagalom nalashtuvati poladnannyam is easy to finish. It is necessary to open the relay cover and turn the “+” or “-” button from the “DR” indications. To adjust the vise itself, use a screw with the “P” designations.

Another important thing to remember is how to properly wash the water before connecting the pumping station correctly - the chemical and physical characteristics of water. Regardless of the water supply, there are wasteful houses in it that will need to be drained first, the lower water at the pumping station. The simplest and most effective way to achieve this goal is to install it on the station’s winding device.

What will happen if you don’t install a filter? Mechanical houses look like sand, clay, etc. gradually accumulate in the hydraulic accumulator, which in the end bag leads to pump failure, which is a storage element of the pumping station. This problem is especially relevant when the vibration pump is running low.

On the other hand, one cannot help but focus on the negative aspects of installing the filter. Thus, an additional support for the flow of water is created, the pressure and pressure change. To avoid such problems, the filter needs to be cleaned regularly. And the situation may come to an end if the filter is clogged and does not allow water to pass through, which may cause the pump to fail to operate.

By installing the pumping station yourself, you can protect the significant costs that will go directly to the equipment of proper ownership. However, with proper installation and adjustment, you can easily forget about any possible problems with the water supply system. We would like to emphasize that you can not only buy a station ready-made, but also assemble it yourself.

Before you connect the pumping station, you should study in detail the connection diagrams and materials needed for this. The pumping station allows for the use of autonomous water supplies and eliminates the problem of water availability at the dacha or farmhouse.

According to its design, the pumping station includes: a pump, expansion tank and automation that controls the pressure of water in the water supply system. Today you can either assemble a pumping station with your own hands from a number of components, or buy it ready-made. In this case, it is necessary to clarify with the consultant the required productivity and other characteristics of the pumping station.

Design and robot of the pumping station

As it was said above, in this article of the daily magazine, the pumping station for everyday waste may have a simple design. First of all, we need a pump that ensures the flow of water to the required height and puts pressure on the water supply system.

Without a pump, the pumping station will not work, and the axle without automation can only be done manually. To avoid this, an automation unit is installed at the pumping station, which consists of a vice relay, pressure gauge and electronics. If the required pressure on the pipeline reaches the required value, the automation controls the water intake from the tank and switches on the supply of life to the sub-central pump.

It is not important to guess that when the pressure drops below the set value at the pumping station, the automation turns on the sub-central pump, water is taken and the pressure is pumped into the pipeline to the boundary. The lower and upper thresholds of the pressure, when the pumping station is released and turned on, can be easily set to automatic.

Well, since there is no expansion tank, it can accommodate a certain volume of water so that the pumping station does not turn on for the entire hour. For example, without an expansion tank, in order to wash your hands, the pumping station will immediately start working when the mixer opens and take a few minutes from the storage tank. When the expansion tank is installed at the pumping station, the pump will not be turned on, as long as the water is drawn from the expansion tank every hour.

This approach to the robot pumping station allows you to significantly increase the service life of the sub-centre pump. It should also be said that a special membrane is installed in the expansion tank of the pumping station, which will ensure the required pressure in the water supply system if the expansion tank is filled with water.

Before you connect the pumping station, you must confirm its installation location. Most often, right next to the location, a pumping station is connected to a pumping station. If the pumping station is connected to the borehole or well, the closer to them it will be better.

There are instructions for connecting the pumping station to the pumping station, so that a pipe from the well or storage tank is already connected to the installation site. Also, to connect the pumping station you will need:

A deck of inch block taps;
Inch metal rolls;
Two inches "American";
МРВ or МРН for connecting a plastic pipeline to the pumping station (internal loose coupling and external loose coupling);
Gate valve 1 inch.

In addition, you will need a shred for a fum-stitch.

Before connecting the pumping station, prepare the following tools:

Plastic knives;
Soldering iron for soldering PVC pipes;
Pliers (to make notches on the grooves, for quick winding of the club);
Twirl;
Tow and ointment for her.

If there is no need to connect the pumping station to the electrical system, then for these purposes, take the required length of three-wire wire, with a span of at least 1.5 squares, electrical tape and a grounded socket.

The process of connecting the pumping station to the tank looks like this:

The pumping station is installed near the tank, and the foundation base is prepared in advance. It is very important that the pump stands securely on the surface and does not slide on it.

Then the prepared fittings are tightened according to the following adjustments:

a) The culvert taps are responsible for ensuring the supply of water to the pumping station, both in the tank and in the water supply system, in case of repair of the pumping station;

b) After the valve installed at the inlet of the pumping station, there is a gate valve. Almost all current models of pumping stations, such as Grundfos, already have gate valves;

c) On one side of the block valve and the check valve, the threads MPH or MPV are tightened in order to ensure the transition of the pipeline from metal to plastic.

Once all fittings are connected, the pumping station is checked for leaks. If everything is fine, then you can proceed before connecting the automation of the pumping station, for which a three-wire copper wire is inserted into it and connected to the terminals in the middle.

It is important to first start the pumping station first; it is necessary to remove the water from the sub-centre pump. To do this, it is enough to fill the pumping station with water. As a result, a special fitting, a bolt or something else is installed on it to bleed off the wind. As soon as water comes out of the opening, you can screw the plug back and check it as you go.